Advance form handling with YUP & React-hook-form
yup and react-hook-form is your life saver.
Yup are powerful tools in the React ecosystem for form validation and form handling. Let's explore it together.
Installation :
Go to your project and run this command.
npm install react-hook-form @hookform/resolvers yup
Work with yup and react-hook-form
Yup => validator
React-hook-form => form manager
Suppose this this your form
function EmailForm() {
return (
<>
<form>
<label htmlFor="">Firstname: </label>
<input type="text" />
<label htmlFor="">Email: </label>
<input type="text" />
<button type="submit">submit</button>
</form>
</>
);
}
export default EmailForm;
Now we need to import our yup and react-hook-form to use in our project.
import { useForm } from "react-hook-form";
import * as yup from "yup";
import { yupResolver } from "@hookform/resolvers/yup";
Next we will construct our schema for the form data with Yup. In this example we have 2 input which is firstname and email.
firstname => "required" string with minimum length of 3 character
email => "required" email
const informationSchema = yup.object().shape({
firstname: yup.string().required().min(3),
email: yup.string().email().required(),
});
After we have schema, we also need to construct our form manager from react-hook-form
const { register,handleSubmit, formState: { errors }} = useForm({ resolver: yupResolver(informationSchema)});
as you can see on the code above "useForm" is a utility from react-hook-form which will validate by resolver with yup resolver with our information schema.
In the last step, we will make our element to use our form manager
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit(onSubmit)}>
<label htmlFor="">Firstname: </label>
<input type="text" {...register("firstname")} />
<label htmlFor="">Email: </label>
<input type="text" {...register("email")} />
<button type="submit">submit</button>
</form>
{errors.firstname && <p>{errors.firstname.message}</p>}
{errors.email && <p>{errors.email.message}</p>}
and the onSubmit function which will show errors when there is invalid firstname or email
const onSubmit = () => {
if (errors.firstname || errors.email) {
alert(JSON.stringify(errors));
} else {
alert("Form submitted successfully");
}
};
Now let's test it.