React router component
Components in React Router V6
BrowserRouter
BrowserRouter is main component to cover our React application to make it routable.
- Used for applications with a modern browser that supports the HTML5 history API.
- Allows you to use regular URLs (e.g.,
/about
) for navigation. - You can define the path and element which will be render according to that path
import { createBrowserRouter, RouterProvider} from "react-router-dom";
import App from './App.jsx'
const router = createBrowserRouter([
{
path: "/",
element: <App/>,
},
]);
ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById("root")).render(
<React.StrictMode>
<RouterProvider router={router} />
</React.StrictMode>
);
useNavigate
-
Directly redirect to page to specific URL
import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
const navigate = useNavigate();
navigate('/another-page');
useParams
-
Used to access path parameters, we will learn this in next chapter (dynamic routing)
-
import { useParams} from 'react-router-dom'; let { id } = useParams();
useSearchParams
-
Used to get the query params in URL (some url might attach some data after "?" sign)
-
Ex.
/search?query=example
will have query parameterquery
and the value isexample
.
import { useSearchParams } from 'react-router-dom';
const [searchParams] = useSearchParams();
const queryId = searchParams.get('id');
useLocation
-
useLocation
will return information of current URL such as :pathname
path of current URLsearch
query parameters in current URL ex. "?id=123&name=John".hash
hash fragment in URLe ex."#section-2".state
state datanavigate
from another page.
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